Anthu a ku Ulaya okonzeka kugula zovala zogwiritsidwa ntchito, ngati zilipo

Anthu ambiri a ku Ulaya ndi okonzeka kugula kapena kulandira zovala zachikale, makamaka ngati pali mitundu yambiri komanso yabwinopo.Ku United Kingdom, magawo awiri mwa atatu a makasitomala amagwiritsa ntchito kale zovala zachikale.Kugwiritsanso ntchito zovala ndikwabwino kwambiri kwa chilengedwe kuposa kukonzanso, malinga ndi lipoti latsopano la Friends of the Earth Europe, REdUSE ndi Global 2000.

Pa toni iliyonse ya T-shirts ya thonje yomwe yagwiritsidwanso ntchito, matani 12 a carbon dioxide ofanana amasungidwa.

Lipotilo, lotchedwa 'Pang'ono ndi zambiri: Zothandizira pogwiritsa ntchito zinyalala, kubwezeretsanso ndi kugwiritsiranso ntchito aluminiyamu, thonje ndi lithiamu ku Ulaya', linanena kuti kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito zosonkhanitsa zovala zapamwamba ndizopindulitsa kwambiri.

Kutayidwa kosafunikira ndi kutentha kwa zovala ndi nsalu zina kuyenera kuchepetsedwa, motero, malamulo omangika mwalamulo okhudza kusonkhetsa kwakukulu komanso kuyika ndalama pakukonzanso zomangamanga ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa, idatero.

Kupangidwa kwa ntchito pokonzanso ndikugwiritsanso ntchito nsalu ku Europe kungapindulitse chilengedwe komanso kupereka ntchito yofunika kwambiri, idatero.

Kuphatikiza apo, njira zowonjezerera zaudindo wa opanga zovala (EPR) ziyenera kutsatiridwa, momwe ndalama zoyendera zachilengedwe zopangira zovala zimaphatikizidwa pamtengo wawo.Njirayi imapangitsa opanga kuwerengera ndalama zoyendetsera katundu wawo pamapeto a moyo kuti achepetse poizoni ndi zinyalala, lipotilo linati.

Zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi zovala zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwa ogula ziyenera kuchepetsedwa, zomwe zingaphatikizepo kuyeza mpweya wa carbon, madzi, zinthu ndi malo ofunikira kuti apange zovala, kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto kwa njira zogulitsira.

Ulusi wina wosakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu komanso chilengedwe ukhoza kutengedwa.Kuletsa kulima thonje ndi kuitanitsa kunja kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ku thonje la Bt komanso ulusi wina wotere.Ziletso zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamafuta ndi kudyetsa mbewu zomwe zimabweretsa kulanda malo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.

Kudyera masuku pamutu kwa ogwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi kuyenera kuthetsedwa.Kukhazikitsidwa kwalamulo kwa mfundo zozikidwa pa kufanana, ufulu wachibadwidwe ndi chitetezo kungawonetsetse kuti ogwira ntchito amalandira malipiro amoyo, zopindula zofananira monga malipiro a amayi ndi odwala, komanso ufulu wogwirizana kuti apange mabungwe ogwira ntchito, lipotilo linawonjezera.